Catholic Church of Our Lady Help of Christians
Catholic Church of Our Lady Help of Christians tercatat di Swinford, MAYO, Irlandia sebagai bangunan keagamaan. Rekaman 31207011 memuat uraian arsitektur dan konteks bangunan. Bahasannya mencakup pasangan batu potong (ashlar), batu tulis (slate), kayu (timber), besi cor (cast iron).

- Jenis objek
- Bangunan
- Fungsi
- bangunan keagamaan · penelusuran klasifikasi sumber
- Masa tercatat
- Rentang taksiran masa dalam inventaris: 1885–1895
- Kondisi dan status
- Bangunan terdokumentasi dalam inventaris
Identitas dan tapak
Inventaris menempatkan Catholic Church of Our Lady Help of Christians di Swinford, MAYO, Irlandia. Lingkup tapak dan hubungan dengan bangunan lain mengikuti keterangan sumber; titik tidak mewakili batas persil.
- Nama utama
- Catholic Church of Our Lady Help of Christians
- Lokasi
- Swinford, MAYO, Irlandia · Bangunan di Irlandia
- Nama lain dalam sumber
- 31207011; NIAH 31207011
- Klasifikasi sumber
- church/chapel · nomor 31207011
- Dasar kondisi
- Keterangan mengikuti snapshot sumber 2023-08-24. Tidak tersedia survei kondisi mutakhir oleh Arsitektur; status perlindungan dan rating dibaca sesuai arti pada sumber.
Lihat di Peta Arsitektur ↗
Ruang dan fungsi
Klasifikasi historis sumber menyebut church/chapel. Katalog mengelompokkannya sebagai bangunan keagamaan untuk penelusuran. Klasifikasi ini tidak menyatakan fungsi operasional, akses kunjungan, atau kondisi pada saat ini.
Membaca arsitektur
Uraian fisik asli disajikan dengan nomor rekaman 31207011. Kosakata yang disebut meliputi pasangan batu potong (ashlar), batu tulis (slate), kayu (timber), besi cor (cast iron), terakota (terracotta), batu pasir (sandstone), batu kapur (limestone), atap (roof). Daftar istilah ini membantu penelusuran. Susunan ruang, hubungan antarkomponen, dan fasenya perlu dibaca dalam uraian asli.
Deskripsi fisik dalam sumber
Teks dari NIAH Irlandia · bahasa Inggris
Detached eight-bay double-height Catholic church, designed 1889; begun 1889; dedicated 1891, on a rectangular plan comprising seven-bay double-height nave opening into seven-bay single-storey lean-to side aisles centred on single-bay full-height chancel (north). "Improved", 1950, producing present composition. Renovated, ----, with sanctuary reordered. Pitched slate roofs; lean-to slate roofs (side aisles), perforated crested terracotta ridge tiles, lichen-covered cut-limestone "slated" coping to gables on "Cavetto"-detailed corbel kneelers including lichen-covered cut-limestone "slated" coping to gable to entrance (south) front on "Cavetto"-detailed corbel kneelers with tuck pointed drag edged dragged limestone ashlar buttressed gabled bellcote to apex framing embossed cast-iron bell ("----"), and cast-iron rainwater goods on cut-limestone "Cavetto" consoles retaining cast-iron downpipes. Part repointed tuck pointed coursed or snecked rock faced sandstone walls on dragged cut-limestone chamfered cushion course on plinth with drag edged tooled cut-sandstone stepped buttresses including drag edged tooled cut-sandstone clasping buttresses to corners having cut-limestone "slated" coping. Paired hexafoil window openings (clerestorey) with drag edged dragged cut-limestone surrounds having chamfered reveals framing storm glazing over fixed-pane fittings having stained glass margins centred on leaded stained glass roundels. Paired lancet window openings (side aisles) with drag edged dragged cut-limestone block-and-start surrounds having chamfered reveals framing storm glazing over fixed-pane fittings having stained glass margins centred on leaded stained glass panels. Pointed-arch window opening (north) remodelled, 1950, with cut-limestone "Cyma Recta" or "Cyma Reversa" stringcourse, cut-limestone mullions, and cut-limestone block-and-start surround having chamfered reveals with hood moulding on monolithic label stops framing storm glazing over fixed-pane fittings having stained glass margins centred on leaded stained glass panels. Lancet window openings ("cheeks") with drag edged dragged cut-limestone block-and-start surrounds having chamfered reveals framing storm glazing over fixed-pane fittings having stained glass margins centred on leaded stained glass panels. Pointed-arch door opening to entrance (south) front approached by flight of five steps, drag edged dragged cut-limestone block-and-start surround having chamfered rebated reveals with hood moulding on monolithic label stops framing timber boarded double doors. Lancet flanking window openings with drag edged dragged cut-limestone block-and-start surrounds having chamfered reveals framing storm glazing over fixed-pane fittings having stained glass margins centred on square glazing bars. Lancet "Trinity Window" (gable) with cut-limestone "Cyma Recta" or "Cyma Reversa" stringcourse, drag edged dragged cut-limestone block-and-start surrounds having chamfered reveals framing storm glazing over fixed-pane fittings having stained glass margins centred on square glazing bars. Interior including vestibule (south); square-headed door opening into nave with glazed timber panelled double doors having sidelights on panelled risers below overlight; full-height interior open into roof with pair of cut-veined white marble Classical-style wall monuments (1881; 1910), polished brass-detailed timber organ gallery (south) on bull nose-detailed timber posts supporting timber panelled pipe organ centred on stained glass "Trinity Window" (----), carpeted central aisle between cruciform-detailed timber pews, pointed-arch arcades on drag edged dragged limestone ashlar pillars on octagonal plinths, exposed pointed-arch braced scissor truss timber roof construction on dragged cut-limestone beaded "Cavetto" corbels with wind braced rafters to ceiling on "Cavetto" cornice, pointed-arch floating chancel arch on Corinthian colonettes on angel corbels framing mosaic tiled cut-veined white marble stepped dais to sanctuary (north) reordered, ----, with stepped "predella" supporting cut-veined white marble Gothic-style memorial altar (1914) below stained glass memorial "North Window" (1952), mosaic tiled cut-veined white marble stepped daises to side altars with Gothic-style memorial altars (1891) below stained glass memorial windows (----), and paired stations (1953) between stained glass memorial windows (1927-64). Set in landscaped grounds on an elevated corner site with cast-iron panelled piers to perimeter having trefoil-detailed gabled capping supporting cast-iron double gates.
Pihak dan peran
Perancang dan pelaksana belum diringkas dalam tabel ini. Nama dan perannya mungkin disebut dalam uraian sumber; baca sesuai konteksnya.
Atribusi berlaku pada fase yang disebut. Pemesan, perancang, pelaksana, dan pembangun mempunyai peran berbeda.
Riwayat perubahan
Indeks masa menurut inventaris
Rentang sumber dipertahankan untuk penelusuran masa; riwayat asli menjadi dasar bagi ketidakpastian dan fase lain.
Keterangan tanggal: Batas era DATEFROM/DATETO menurut sumber; bukan durasi pekerjaan, tahun pasti, atau survei kondisi.Uraian fisik dalam inventaris sumber
Identitas dan uraian mengikuti rekaman resmi. Pengambilan data tidak dianggap sebagai survei kondisi fisik mutakhir.
Ukuran dan sistem
Istilah bahan dalam uraian mencakup pasangan batu potong (ashlar), batu tulis (slate), kayu (timber), besi cor (cast iron), terakota (terracotta), batu pasir (sandstone), batu kapur (limestone), kaca (glass). Uraian sumber belum diolah menjadi data ukuran atau spesifikasi teknis. Lingkup komponen dan perubahannya mengikuti uraian asli inventaris.
- Bahan dan sistem
- pasangan batu potong (ashlar) · Kosakata sumber; komponen, fungsi, dan fase mengikuti uraian asli.Dasar informasi:[1]
- Bahan dan sistem
- batu tulis (slate) · Kosakata sumber; komponen, fungsi, dan fase mengikuti uraian asli.Dasar informasi:[1]
- Bahan dan sistem
- kayu (timber) · Kosakata sumber; komponen, fungsi, dan fase mengikuti uraian asli.Dasar informasi:[1]
- Bahan dan sistem
- besi cor (cast iron) · Kosakata sumber; komponen, fungsi, dan fase mengikuti uraian asli.Dasar informasi:[1]
- Bahan dan sistem
- terakota (terracotta) · Kosakata sumber; komponen, fungsi, dan fase mengikuti uraian asli.Dasar informasi:[1]
- Bahan dan sistem
- batu pasir (sandstone) · Kosakata sumber; komponen, fungsi, dan fase mengikuti uraian asli.Dasar informasi:[1]
- Bahan dan sistem
- batu kapur (limestone) · Kosakata sumber; komponen, fungsi, dan fase mengikuti uraian asli.Dasar informasi:[1]
- Bahan dan sistem
- kaca (glass) · Kosakata sumber; komponen, fungsi, dan fase mengikuti uraian asli.Dasar informasi:[1]
Ukuran belum diringkas dalam tabel ini. Baca angka pada uraian sumber bersama definisi, fase, dan lingkupnya.
Dokumentasi dan sumber
Edisi sumber dan hak penggunaan
Copyright Government of Ireland. Data created by National Inventory of Architectural Heritage, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, licensed for re-use under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence. Original English Description and Appraisal retained. Indonesian summaries, structured categorisation and selection are adaptations by Arsitektur. No endorsement by the source publisher is implied.
Copyright Government of Ireland. Data created by National Inventory of Architectural Heritage, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, licensed for re-use under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence. Original English Description and Appraisal retained. Indonesian summaries, structured categorisation and selection are adaptations by Arsitektur. No endorsement by the source publisher is implied.
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 ↗
Ringkasan berbahasa Indonesia disusun dari nama, lokasi, kategori, dan istilah arsitektur pada catatan sumber. Teks sumber berbahasa Inggris mengikuti ketentuan penggunaan yang tercantum di atas. Penelaahan ahli independen belum tercatat.
Lingkup identitas: Satu bangunan sesuai nomor inventaris dan uraian pembuka sumber. Bagian yang melekat mengikuti uraian; bangunan terpisah dan kelompok yang tidak jelas disisihkan.
Status sumber: Rekaman inventaris NIAH; pencatatan ini tidak otomatis menyatakan perlindungan hukum RPS · Klasifikasi sumber: Regional. Tanggal penetapan bukan tanggal konstruksi.
Tanggal atau versi data sumber: 2023-08-24.
Survei yang disebut sumber: NIAH Survey of County Mayo 2008 - 2013. Ini tidak menyatakan survei kondisi mutakhir oleh Arsitektur.
Penilaian dan konteks dalam inventaris
Teks dari NIAH Irlandia · bahasa Inggris
A church erected to designs by William Henry Byrne (1844-1917) of Suffolk Street, Dublin (Architect 18th January 1889, 3; Builder 21st March 1891, 236), representing an important component of the late nineteenth-century built heritage of County Mayo with the architectural value of the composition, one recalling the Byrne-designed Catholic Church of the Holy Family (1887-8) in Kiltimagh (see 31210007), confirmed by such attributes as the rectilinear plan form, aligned along a liturgically-incorrect axis; the rock faced surface finish offset by sheer limestone dressings not only demonstrating good quality workmanship, but also producing a mild polychromatic palette; the slender profile of the coupled openings underpinning an "Early English" Gothic theme with a streamlined "North Window" remodelled to designs (1950) by Simon Aloysius Leonard (1903-76) of Suffolk Street, Dublin (DIA); and the handsome bellcote embellishing the roofline as a picturesque eye-catcher in the landscape. Having been well maintained, the elementary form and massing survive intact together with substantial quantities of the original fabric, both to the exterior and to the interior reordered (----) in accordance with the liturgical reforms sanctioned by the Second Ecumenical Council of the Vatican (1962-5) where wall monuments signed by Bernard Joseph Taylor (b. 1867/8) of Dublin; contemporary joinery; mosaic work attributable to Earley Studios Limited (closed 1975) of Dublin; a much modified altar (1891) by Edmund Sharp (1853-1930) of Great Brunswick Street [Pearse Street], Dublin; vibrant stained glass; and the O'Connor-Mulligan Memorial "North Window" signed (1952) by Richard Joseph King (1907-74) of Castlebar and Dublin, all highlight the considerable artistic potential of the composition: meanwhile, an exposed timber roof construction pinpoints the engineering or technical dexterity of a church forming part of a self-contained group alongside the adjacent parochial house (see 31207012) with the resulting ecclesiastical ensemble making a pleasing visual statement in an urban street scene.
- Adaptasi inventaris dengan ringkasan berbahasa Indonesia dan uraian asli berizin. Kurasi data dan pemeriksaan sampel tidak menyatakan penelaahan ahli independen untuk setiap bangunan.
- Tanggal akses, survei sumber, penetapan, dan pembangunan mempunyai arti berbeda. Data yang belum jelas dipertahankan tanpa mengisi pihak atau ukuran dengan perkiraan.
Dasar informasi
- National Inventory of Architectural Heritage, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage · 31207011 · Catholic Church of Our Lady Help of Christians ↗National Inventory of Architectural Heritage, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage · data resmi diakses pada 2026-10-15 · dokumen 2023-08-24
- National Inventory of Architectural Heritage, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage · lokasi inventaris 31207011 ↗National Inventory of Architectural Heritage, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage · data resmi diakses pada 2026-10-15
Kredit dokumentasi
National Inventory of Architectural Heritage · Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage · Izin pendidikan atau pribadi NIAH
Lihat sumber dokumentasi ↗
Berkas sumber ditampilkan utuh tanpa penyuntingan; resolusi asli 529 × 398 piksel.
Izin NIAH untuk penggunaan pendidikan atau pribadi dengan kredit sumber. Penggunaan komersial memerlukan persetujuan tertulis NIAH.
Disusun oleh Arsitektur. Penelaahan ahli independen tidak diklaim.
Perubahan isi: 2026-10-17. Tanggal ini tidak menyatakan survei fisik, tanggal dokumen, atau penelaahan independen.