Church of St John
Church of St John tercatat di Porthmadog, Gwynedd, Wales, Britania Raya sebagai bangunan keagamaan. Uraian resmi Cadw nomor 85371 mendokumentasikan riwayat dan eksterior bangunan. Bahasan arsitekturnya mencakup batu (stone), batu tulis (slate), kayu (wood), batu pasir (sandstone).
- Jenis objek
- Bangunan
- Fungsi
- Bangunan keagamaan · klasifikasi historis inventaris
- Masa tercatat
- 1873–1876 · indeks riwayat Cadw
- Kondisi dan status
- Bangunan terdokumentasi dalam inventaris
Identitas dan tapak
Rekaman menempatkan Church of St John di komunitas Porthmadog, wilayah Gwynedd, Wales. Kedudukan bangunan terhadap jalan, bangunan tetangga, atau tapak dijelaskan dalam uraian lokasi sumber di bawah.
- Nama utama
- Church of St John
- Lokasi
- Porthmadog, Gwynedd, Wales, Britania Raya · Bangunan di Britania Raya
- Nama lain dalam sumber
- 85371; Cadw 85371; Church of St John — Porthmadog
- Klasifikasi sumber
- · nomor 85371
- Dasar kondisi
- Register Cadw berstatus Designated ketika diambil. Uraian inventaris mendokumentasikan bangunan; tidak tersedia survei kondisi fisik mutakhir dalam paket ini.
Lihat di Peta Arsitektur ↗
Kedudukan bangunan dalam arsip
Teks dari Cadw Wales · bahasa Inggris
Prominently sited on high ground above Penamser Road, in a large sloping churchyard at the W edge of the town centre.
Ruang dan fungsi
Bangunan keagamaan merupakan klasifikasi penelusuran yang mengikuti kategori bangunan dalam uraian Cadw. Riwayat asli menjelaskan penggunaan dan perubahannya; kategori historis ini tidak menyatakan fungsi operasional atau akses kunjungan saat ini.
Uraian ruang dalam
Teks dari Cadw Wales · bahasa Inggris
The interior is plastered and the windows have segmental moulded freestone rere arches. The nave has 4-bay arcades, in which the central piers on each side are octagonal and the remainder are round. The nave has a clerestorey sill-band and an 8-bay roof of arched-brace trusses on corbelled wall posts, of which alternate trusses also have bracketed tie beams. Aisle roofs have corbelled brackets. The chancel arch has an outer order of ringed shafts of polished black stone and foliage capitals, and inner order with similar detail to corbelled shafts, and double-chamfer in the arch. The chancel has a roof of cusped arched braces on corbels, in 3 unequal bays. The S aisle and chancel have double-chamfered arches to the organ recess. The chancel also has a pointed S vestry door with studs and strap hinges. On the S side is a cusped piscina and roll-moulded jambs of, possibly unfinished, sedilia. The N side has a corbelled aumbry.
Re-set in front of the chancel arch are communion rails of twisted iron uprights and scroll brackets, and a moulded wooden handrail. Under the chancel arch is a re-set reredos, of which the central portion has cusped-arch panels and painted cross and Evangelists with central gable and crocketed finials. Outer sides have plainer cusped panelling.
The square freestone font is rounded at the angles, and has round panels with Christian motifs in relief. It stands on a round stem with detached polished stone shafts at the angles, to a moulded base, and polished stone plinth. Simple benches have shaped ends with low-relief foliage in small panels. The large polygonal wooden pulpit stands on posts, has 2 tiers of panels enriched by foliage in low relief, and carved emblems of the Evangelists below the cornice. A low chancel screen attached to the pulpit has similar detail and raised inscription band. The wooden reading desk has a large wooden sculpture of St John.
All windows have stained glass. In the chancel, the N windows depict Crucifixion and Resurrection. The E window, post 1881, depicts the Ascension and other smaller scenes. On the S side the single window shows Jesus at Emmaus.
In the S aisle, beginning at the E end, is Christ as a shepherd, John the Baptist and the Baptism of Christ, post 1887; Jairus' daughter, by Lavers & Westlake of London, 1894; Child Christ, post 1893 also by Lavers & Westlake; and 'suffer little children', post 1907. The W wall of the S aisle depicts the anointing of David as King of Israel and the infant Samuel in the Temple, post 1905. In the nave, the main W window depicts the calling James and John to become disciples of Jesus. In the small windows, the L-hand shows St Peter, post 1914, and the R-hand, above the font, has a semi-abstract interpretation of Baptism incorporating a font with IHS monogram, dove and bell motifs, by Celtic Studios, 1974. In the N aisle, the W window depicts Faith, Hope & Charity, post 1911. In the N aisle, from the W end, is the Sermon on the Mount, by Lavers & Westlake, 1908; the Annunciation by E. Frampton, 1899; and Christ teaching Nicodemus. The aisle E window depicts SS Peter and Paul, post 1886.
Membaca arsitektur
Uraian fisik Cadw membahas atap (roof), jendela (window), pintu atau ambang masuk (door), bidang gable, cornice, parapet, tangga (stair). Rincian bentuk, susunan, dan fase bagian-bagian tersebut dipertahankan dalam teks sumber berbahasa Inggris di bawah.
Uraian bentuk dan eksterior
Teks dari Cadw Wales · bahasa Inggris
A geometrical style parish church comprising an aisled nave, lower and narrower chancel, NW tower and S vestry and organ chamber, of snecked rock-faced Deudraeth stone with Bath stone dressing and cornices and red sandstone banding, and slate roof behind coped gables. The buttressed W front has an entrance in a slightly advanced steep coped gable. It has pointed double doors enriched with C-hinges and studs, and a single order of polished stone nook shafts. It is flanked by small cusped lights, and above it is the main 2-light W window with quatrefoil plate-tracery light. The buttressed 4-bay lean-to N and S aisles have alternately, 2-light plate-tracery windows with quatrefoils, and 3 stepped cusped lights. The clerestorey has pairs of cusped lights.
The 3-stage tower has angle buttresses and a N entrance with similar detail to the main W doorway. In E and W walls are narrow lights. The middle stage has narrow lights in W and N faces only, and a small W stair light. The bell stage has paired openings under linked hoods, with louvres and with sill band. Above is a corbel table below the coped parapet, dominated by its bold octagonal corner turrets with narrow blank arches. Each face of the parapet has a stepped merlon in Bath stone.
The lower projecting and gabled S vestry has a boarded door within the lean-to of the original vestry, and cusped window to the R with iron bars. The S gable end has a 2-light window, and on the E side is a cusped window with iron bars, and external stone stack. Further R is the end of the original lean-to vestry. It has paired cusped lights under a relieving arch. In front is a dwarf wall and railings to basement steps.
The 2-bay buttressed chancel has a single 2-light plate-tracery S window, 3-light E window, and on the N side a 2-light plate-tracery window and a 3-light window with plate tracery over the outer lights. The N aisle and clerestorey are similar to the S side.
Pihak dan peran
Perancang dan pelaksana belum diringkas dalam tabel ini. Nama dan perannya mungkin disebut dalam uraian sumber; baca sesuai konteksnya.
Atribusi berlaku pada fase yang disebut. Pemesan, perancang, pelaksana, dan pembangun mempunyai peran berbeda.
Riwayat perubahan
Riwayat dalam arsip sumber
Teks dari Cadw Wales · bahasa Inggris
Built 1873-6. The S vestry was extended from 1897 (date on foundation stone). The tower was added in 1898. The architect of neither main phase is known. In 1990 the interior was altered. The chancel fittings were moved to the E end of the nave and a false ceiling and screen partitioned off the chancel for use as a church hall.
Indeks masa pada awal riwayat sumber
Normalisasi terbatas untuk penelusuran masa. Teks riwayat asli tetap menjadi dasar untuk perubahan, ketidakpastian, dan bagian bangunan yang berbeda.
Keterangan tanggal: Tahun atau rentang yang disebut pada klausa pembuka riwayat; fase lain tetap mengikuti teks sumber.Bangunan dideskripsikan dalam inventaris Cadw
Uraian eksterior dan riwayat mendokumentasikan bangunan fisik. Waktu pengambilan data dan tanggal penetapan tidak dipakai sebagai tanggal survei kondisi.
Tanggal penetapan dalam register Cadw
Tanggal penetapan register, bukan tanggal konstruksi atau inspeksi fisik.
Ukuran dan sistem
Istilah bahan dalam uraian fisik mencakup batu (stone), batu tulis (slate), kayu (wood), batu pasir (sandstone), kaca (glass). Istilah ini mengikuti bahasan sumber; lingkup komponen dan perubahan bahannya tetap dibaca bersama uraian fisik sumber.
- Bahan dan sistem
- batu (stone) · Istilah dalam deskripsi eksterior/interior; komponen dan fase mengikuti teks sumber.Dasar informasi:[1]
- Bahan dan sistem
- batu tulis (slate) · Istilah dalam deskripsi eksterior/interior; komponen dan fase mengikuti teks sumber.Dasar informasi:[1]
- Bahan dan sistem
- kayu (wood) · Istilah dalam deskripsi eksterior/interior; komponen dan fase mengikuti teks sumber.Dasar informasi:[1]
- Bahan dan sistem
- batu pasir (sandstone) · Istilah dalam deskripsi eksterior/interior; komponen dan fase mengikuti teks sumber.Dasar informasi:[1]
- Bahan dan sistem
- kaca (glass) · Istilah dalam deskripsi eksterior/interior; komponen dan fase mengikuti teks sumber.Dasar informasi:[1]
Ukuran belum diringkas dalam tabel ini. Baca angka pada uraian sumber bersama definisi, fase, dan lingkupnya.
Dokumentasi dan sumber
Edisi sumber dan hak penggunaan
Designated Historic Asset Descriptive Information, The Welsh Historic Environment Service (Cadw), DATE 2026-10-15, licensed under the Open Government Licence https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
Designated Historic Asset GIS Data, The Welsh Historic Environment Service (Cadw), DATE 2026-10-15, licensed under the Open Government Licence https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
Open Government Licence v3.0 ↗
Ringkasan berbahasa Indonesia disusun dari nama, lokasi, kategori, dan istilah arsitektur pada catatan sumber. Teks sumber berbahasa Inggris mengikuti ketentuan penggunaan yang tercantum di atas. Penelaahan ahli independen belum tercatat.
Lingkup identitas: Dipilih sebagai rekaman satu bangunan melalui pemeriksaan nama, pembuka uraian, jenis bangunan, alamat, dan duplikasi deskripsi. Bangunan terpisah di tapak tidak digabungkan; batas persil tidak ditafsirkan sebagai batas bangunan.
Status sumber: Designated · Grade: II · penetapan 2005-09-26. Tanggal penetapan bukan tanggal konstruksi.
Dasar pencatatan dalam arsip
Teks dari Cadw Wales · bahasa Inggris
Listed for its special architectural interest as an accomplished Gothic Revival church in a prominent position within the town, and with good interior detail.
- Profil adaptasi inventaris: ringkasan berbahasa Indonesia dan uraian asli Inggris berlisensi OGL v3. Pemeriksaan dilakukan pada data dan lingkup rekaman; bukan survei lapangan atau penelaahan ahli terhadap setiap bangunan.
- Nama perancang, ukuran, dan status bagian yang belum diringkas dapat ditelusuri dalam teks sumber. Data tidak diisi dengan perkiraan.
Dasar informasi
- Cadw 85371 — Church of St John ↗Welsh Historic Environment Service (Cadw) · data resmi diakses pada 2026-10-15
- Cadw Listed Buildings — WFS EPSG:4326 ↗Welsh Historic Environment Service (Cadw) · data resmi diakses pada 2026-10-15
Disusun oleh Arsitektur. Penelaahan ahli independen tidak diklaim.
Perubahan isi: 2026-10-17. Tanggal ini tidak menyatakan survei fisik, tanggal dokumen, atau penelaahan independen.