Church of St. Mary
Church of St. Mary tercatat di Monmouth, Monmouthshire, Wales, Britania Raya sebagai bangunan keagamaan. Uraian resmi Cadw nomor 2784 mendokumentasikan riwayat dan eksterior bangunan. Bahasan arsitekturnya mencakup batu (stone), batu tulis (slate), batu pasir (sandstone), batu kapur (limestone).
- Jenis objek
- Bangunan
- Fungsi
- Bangunan keagamaan · klasifikasi historis inventaris
- Masa tercatat
- Belum diringkas dari riwayat sumber
- Kondisi dan status
- Bangunan terdokumentasi dalam inventaris
Identitas dan tapak
Rekaman menempatkan Church of St. Mary di komunitas Monmouth, wilayah Monmouthshire, Wales. Kedudukan bangunan terhadap jalan, bangunan tetangga, atau tapak dijelaskan dalam uraian lokasi sumber di bawah.
- Nama utama
- Church of St. Mary
- Lokasi
- Monmouth, Monmouthshire, Wales, Britania Raya · Bangunan di Britania Raya
- Nama lain dalam sumber
- 2784; Cadw 2784; Church of St. Mary — Monmouth
- Klasifikasi sumber
- Religious, Ritual and Funerary · nomor 2784
- Dasar kondisi
- Register Cadw berstatus Designated ketika diambil. Uraian inventaris mendokumentasikan bangunan; tidak tersedia survei kondisi fisik mutakhir dalam paket ini.
Lihat di Peta Arsitektur ↗
Kedudukan bangunan dalam arsip
Teks dari Cadw Wales · bahasa Inggris
On the street continuing Church Street east out of the town centre.
Ruang dan fungsi
Bangunan keagamaan merupakan klasifikasi penelusuran yang mengikuti kategori Religious, Ritual and Funerary. Riwayat asli menjelaskan penggunaan dan perubahannya; kategori historis ini tidak menyatakan fungsi operasional atau akses kunjungan saat ini.
Uraian ruang dalam
Teks dari Cadw Wales · bahasa Inggris
Six bay Early English style nave with steeply pointed arcade and circular columns with slim Purbeck shafts to each face; the east bay is the chancel, with the sanctuary beyond. The west nave wall is blind, but retains a semi-circular Norman respond with base revealed showing the change in floor level. This is the only visible relic of the first church from before the surviving tower and tower arch of the C14. King post roof with arch braced collars. The 5-bay chancel screen has been moved to the west end to bay one but the aisle screens remain in place. Font apparently constructed of disparate medieval pieces. Full set of Street period furnishings with some good carving and metalwork. Parclose screens by W D Caroe, 1928. Four panels of fine tiles of c1450 are set into the baptistery walls. Late C16 and C17 plate. Glass for eight windows by Kempe; there is also one of 1938 by Canon B F L Clarke, once curate at St. Mary's and later an important historian of church architecture. Memorials include one to Philip Fisher (1702-76) supposed architect of the Shire Hall (qv), to Lord Llangattock (d.1911) with portrait bust by W Goscombe John; to Joseph Price (d.1796) which is an early work by Sir Richard Westmacott. C14 bells re-cast in 1706 by Abraham Rudhall, and rehung again in 1982 by the Whitechapel Foundry.
Membaca arsitektur
Uraian fisik Cadw membahas atap (roof), jendela (window), pintu atau ambang masuk (door), cerobong (chimney), bidang gable, serambi masuk (porch), parapet. Rincian bentuk, susunan, dan fase bagian-bagian tersebut dipertahankan dalam teks sumber berbahasa Inggris di bawah.
Uraian bentuk dan eksterior
Teks dari Cadw Wales · bahasa Inggris
The church is built of differing types of local sandstone, Old Red for the tower and chancel and grey/pink Buckholt for the rest with Bath limestone dressings. The stone is coursed and squared, Welsh slate roofs. Nave, side aisles and chancel with west tower against the north aisle. The unusual rectilinear plan of this church is the result of Street being required to reuse the foundations and north and south walls of Smith's church as far as possible as an economy measure. The body of the church is in six bays with equal nave and aisles, the tower is west of the north aisle while the chancel projects a further bay from the nave. The tower is in three stages with diagonal nearly full height corner buttresses on the west corners and large square buttresses up to the bell stage on the east corners, these are presumably Smith of Warwick's work as they appear in pre-Street representations of the church but not in the 1684 drawing. The ground stage has only the small west door. Small pointed windows to the second stage except for the east face. Band before the bell stage with clock face. Bell openings with cusped trefoil heads. Parapet with string and corner pinnacles. Octagonal needle spire with openings with trefoil heads to the four cardinal faces. Finial in the form of a weathercock; the original Wilkinson finial having been removed by Street. The west wall of the nave is mostly obscured by the tower; the south aisle has a 2-light window with equal lancets above a steeply gabled porch. The south side has six equal bays each with a 2-light window as before. Cill string, corbel table, the bays are articulated by buttresses with offsets, corner buttresses. The fifth bay has a door; the sixth is in Old Red sandstone. The east end has a 3-light window to the south aisle and a circular window to the north aisle. The north aisle gable has a chimney finial. The north wall has five bays as before, but the eastern bay is blind and has a lean-to vestry and a boiler room against it. The chancel projects one bay, which has a 2-light window on either wall. The east gable has a window with five stepped lights and a quatrefoil above. Coped gable and apex cross.
Pihak dan peran
Perancang dan pelaksana belum diringkas dalam tabel ini. Nama dan perannya mungkin disebut dalam uraian sumber; baca sesuai konteksnya.
Atribusi berlaku pada fase yang disebut. Pemesan, perancang, pelaksana, dan pembangun mempunyai peran berbeda.
Riwayat perubahan
Riwayat dalam arsip sumber
Teks dari Cadw Wales · bahasa Inggris
Parish Church built on the site of the Benedictine Priory founded c1075, consecrated in 1101 and suppressed in 1536. The nave now became the parish church of the town while the choir and the other conventual buildings sank into decay apart from the Prior's Lodging which continued in use as a school (qv St. Mary's Community Centre, Priory Street). The Romanesque church survives in small part (see Interior) and also the tower which dates from C14. The old church had become very ruinous and the body of it was replaced in 1736-7 by Francis Smith of Warwick in classical style, though retaining the tower and spire. The tower was repaired and the spire rebuilt by Nathaniel Wilkinson in 1743, but the top 50' was rebuilt again in 1864 by Henry Hughes of Bristol. The galleries were added in 1824 by G V Maddox. In 1882 the church was again rebuilt within the existing north and south walls by G E Street in a severe Early English Gothic Style with the tower and spire kept once more. The contractor was Wall and Hook of Brimscombe and the carving was done by H Frith of Gloucester, cost of the rebuilding £6172. The church was completed after Street's death in 1882 and was supervised by Richard Creed. The only alteration since has been some minor internal re-arrangement (see Interior).
Bangunan dideskripsikan dalam inventaris Cadw
Uraian eksterior dan riwayat mendokumentasikan bangunan fisik. Waktu pengambilan data dan tanggal penetapan tidak dipakai sebagai tanggal survei kondisi.
Tanggal penetapan dalam register Cadw
Tanggal penetapan register, bukan tanggal konstruksi atau inspeksi fisik.
Ukuran dan sistem
Istilah bahan dalam uraian fisik mencakup batu (stone), batu tulis (slate), batu pasir (sandstone), batu kapur (limestone), kaca (glass). Istilah ini mengikuti bahasan sumber; lingkup komponen dan perubahan bahannya tetap dibaca bersama uraian fisik sumber.
- Bahan dan sistem
- batu (stone) · Istilah dalam deskripsi eksterior/interior; komponen dan fase mengikuti teks sumber.Dasar informasi:[1]
- Bahan dan sistem
- batu tulis (slate) · Istilah dalam deskripsi eksterior/interior; komponen dan fase mengikuti teks sumber.Dasar informasi:[1]
- Bahan dan sistem
- batu pasir (sandstone) · Istilah dalam deskripsi eksterior/interior; komponen dan fase mengikuti teks sumber.Dasar informasi:[1]
- Bahan dan sistem
- batu kapur (limestone) · Istilah dalam deskripsi eksterior/interior; komponen dan fase mengikuti teks sumber.Dasar informasi:[1]
- Bahan dan sistem
- kaca (glass) · Istilah dalam deskripsi eksterior/interior; komponen dan fase mengikuti teks sumber.Dasar informasi:[1]
Ukuran belum diringkas dalam tabel ini. Baca angka pada uraian sumber bersama definisi, fase, dan lingkupnya.
Dokumentasi dan sumber
Edisi sumber dan hak penggunaan
Designated Historic Asset Descriptive Information, The Welsh Historic Environment Service (Cadw), DATE 2026-10-15, licensed under the Open Government Licence https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
Designated Historic Asset GIS Data, The Welsh Historic Environment Service (Cadw), DATE 2026-10-15, licensed under the Open Government Licence https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
Open Government Licence v3.0 ↗
Ringkasan berbahasa Indonesia disusun dari nama, lokasi, kategori, dan istilah arsitektur pada catatan sumber. Teks sumber berbahasa Inggris mengikuti ketentuan penggunaan yang tercantum di atas. Penelaahan ahli independen belum tercatat.
Lingkup identitas: Dipilih sebagai rekaman satu bangunan melalui pemeriksaan nama, pembuka uraian, jenis bangunan, alamat, dan duplikasi deskripsi. Bangunan terpisah di tapak tidak digabungkan; batas persil tidak ditafsirkan sebagai batas bangunan.
Status sumber: Designated · Grade: II* · penetapan 1952-06-27. Tanggal penetapan bukan tanggal konstruksi.
Dasar pencatatan dalam arsip
Teks dari Cadw Wales · bahasa Inggris
Included and highly graded as one of Monmouth's three medieval parish churches which was largely rebuilt with definite Victorian character.
- Profil adaptasi inventaris: ringkasan berbahasa Indonesia dan uraian asli Inggris berlisensi OGL v3. Pemeriksaan dilakukan pada data dan lingkup rekaman; bukan survei lapangan atau penelaahan ahli terhadap setiap bangunan.
- Nama perancang, ukuran, dan status bagian yang belum diringkas dapat ditelusuri dalam teks sumber. Data tidak diisi dengan perkiraan.
Dasar informasi
- Cadw 2784 — Church of St. Mary ↗Welsh Historic Environment Service (Cadw) · data resmi diakses pada 2026-10-15
- Cadw Listed Buildings — WFS EPSG:4326 ↗Welsh Historic Environment Service (Cadw) · data resmi diakses pada 2026-10-15
Disusun oleh Arsitektur. Penelaahan ahli independen tidak diklaim.
Perubahan isi: 2026-10-17. Tanggal ini tidak menyatakan survei fisik, tanggal dokumen, atau penelaahan independen.