Arsitektur.
bagian dari ensiklopedia.online
ARS-R340807009
Profil inventaris · ringkasan berbahasa Indonesia dan teks sumber berbahasa Inggris. Identitas dan rujukan berasal dari NIAH Irlandia, nomor 40807009. Asal dan lisensi uraian
BangunanDunfanaghy, DONEGAL, IrlandiaARS-R340807009

Holy Cross Catholic Church

Holy Cross Catholic Church tercatat di Dunfanaghy, DONEGAL, Irlandia sebagai bangunan keagamaan. Rekaman 40807009 memuat uraian arsitektur dan konteks bangunan. Bahasannya mencakup pasangan batu potong (ashlar), pasangan batu tidak beraturan (rubble), batu (stone), batu tulis (slate).

Dasar informasi:[1]
Bandingkan
Foto perwakilan Holy Cross Catholic Church, Dunfanaghy, pada rekaman NIAH 40807009.
Holy Cross Catholic Church — foto perwakilan rekaman NIAH 40807009. Tanggal foto tidak tercatat dalam metadata yang diperoleh.
National Inventory of Architectural Heritage · Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage · Izin pendidikan atau pribadi NIAH · Sumber asli ↗
DokumentasiFoto
WaktuTidak tercatat
FaseTidak tercatat
Berkas sumber ditampilkan utuh tanpa penyuntingan; resolusi asli 529 × 398 piksel.Izin NIAH untuk penggunaan pendidikan atau pribadi dengan kredit sumber. Penggunaan komersial memerlukan persetujuan tertulis NIAH.
Jenis objek
Bangunan
Fungsi
bangunan keagamaan · penelusuran klasifikasi sumber
Masa tercatat
Rentang taksiran masa dalam inventaris: 1890–1900
Kondisi dan status
Bangunan terdokumentasi dalam inventaris
01

Identitas dan tapak

Inventaris menempatkan Holy Cross Catholic Church di Dunfanaghy, DONEGAL, Irlandia. Lingkup tapak dan hubungan dengan bangunan lain mengikuti keterangan sumber; titik tidak mewakili batas persil.

Dasar informasi:[1]
Lingkup profil: Satu bangunan sesuai nomor inventaris dan uraian pembuka sumber. Bagian yang melekat mengikuti uraian; bangunan terpisah dan kelompok yang tidak jelas disisihkan. Referensi sumber: 40807009.
Nama utama
Holy Cross Catholic Church
Lokasi
Dunfanaghy, DONEGAL, Irlandia · Bangunan di Irlandia
Nama lain dalam sumber
40807009; NIAH 40807009
Klasifikasi sumber
church/chapel · nomor 40807009
Dasar kondisi
Keterangan mengikuti snapshot sumber 2023-08-24. Tidak tersedia survei kondisi mutakhir oleh Arsitektur; status perlindungan dan rating dibaca sesuai arti pada sumber.
Titik lokasi: Titik lokasi inventaris resmi, WGS84 dengan urutan bujur–lintang; bukan jejak bangunan, batas kepemilikan, atau hasil survei ketelitian oleh Arsitektur.
Lihat di Peta Arsitektur ↗
02

Ruang dan fungsi

Klasifikasi historis sumber menyebut church/chapel. Katalog mengelompokkannya sebagai bangunan keagamaan untuk penelusuran. Klasifikasi ini tidak menyatakan fungsi operasional, akses kunjungan, atau kondisi pada saat ini.

Dasar informasi:[1]

Membaca arsitektur

Uraian fisik asli disajikan dengan nomor rekaman 40807009. Kosakata yang disebut meliputi pasangan batu potong (ashlar), pasangan batu tidak beraturan (rubble), batu (stone), batu tulis (slate), kayu (timber), besi cor (cast iron), beton (concrete), atap (roof). Daftar istilah ini membantu penelusuran. Susunan ruang, hubungan antarkomponen, dan fasenya perlu dibaca dalam uraian asli.

Dasar informasi:[1]

Deskripsi fisik dalam sumber

Teks dari NIAH Irlandia · bahasa Inggris

Freestanding double-height gable-fronted Catholic church, built 1898, comprising six-bay nave elevation to the north-east, polygonal apse to the south-west, and with modern single-storey sacristy, toilet block, meeting and offices attached to the south end of the south-east elevation, and with modern single-storey entrance block attached to the north-east end of the south-east side elevation, both added c. 2005. Pitched artificial slate roof to main body of building having replacement profiled rainwater goods on corbelled brackets to the side elevations, raised verges to the gable ends (north-east and south-west) having feather cut stone coping, cut stone Celtic cross finials to gable apexes, and with moulded kneeler stone at eaves level. Coursed squared rubble stone walls to the front elevation (north-east) having projecting plinth course with chamfered ashlar coping over, and with flush ashlar block-and-start quoins to the corners. Smooth rendered walls to the south-east and north-west side elevations having chamfered ashlar plinth course, and with flush ashlar block-and-start quoins to the corners; smooth rendered walls to apse having projecting cut stone stringcourse course under openings, and with moulded cut stone hoodmouldings over openings forming continuous stringcourse. Pointed-arched window openings to the entrance gable (north-east) having chamfered cut stone block-and-start surrounds, chamfered cut stone sill, hoodmouldings over, and with leaded coloured glass windows; octofoil rose window over having petal-like cut stone tracery, chamfered cut stone surround, leaded coloured or stained glass windows, and with cut stone hoodmoulding over with square label stops; round window opening over to gable apex (to both south-west and north-east elevations) having chamfered cut stone surround, hoodmoulding, and with louvered fittings. Pointed-arched windows openings to the side elevation of nave (north-west and south-east), to the polygonal apse to the south-west, and to the south-west side of nave\chancel having flush ashlar block and start surrounds, chamfered cut stone sills, and leaded stained glass windows; hoodmouldings over openings to the apse and to the openings to the south-west side of nave\chancel. Pointed-arched doorway to the centre of the north-east elevation having chamfered staged ashlar block-and-start surround, hoodmoulding over, cut stone threshold, and with replacement battened timber doors; flight of concrete steps to the north-east of entrance having flanking plinth walls with dwarf piers with ball finials over. Attached modern single-storey additions to the south-east elevation having modern artificial slate roofs, smooth rendered walls with chamfered plinths to base and block-and-0start quoins to the corners, and square-headed openings with block-and-start surrounds and modern fittings. Set well back from road in corner site in the rural countryside to the south-west of Dunfanaghy. Freestanding belfry to the east if site having decorative cast-iron posts (fluted to base) supporting cast-iron bell mechanism over with bell metal bell; belfry set on stepped concrete plinth. Priests’ graveyard to the north-east of site having collection of cut stone Celtic cross memorials. Site bounded by concrete wall to the west and with timber fence to the north. Gateways to the north and west having a pair of smooth rendered gate piers (on octagonal-plan) having projecting plinths and moulded capping with ball finials over, and with decorative metal gates; gateway flanked to the either side by balustraded sections of quadrant walling and terminated by moulded rendered gate piers (on square-plan). Associated parochial house (see 40807002).

03

Pihak dan peran

Perancang dan pelaksana belum diringkas dalam tabel ini. Nama dan perannya mungkin disebut dalam uraian sumber; baca sesuai konteksnya.

Atribusi berlaku pada fase yang disebut. Pemesan, perancang, pelaksana, dan pembangun mempunyai peran berbeda.

04

Riwayat perubahan

Rentang taksiran masa dalam inventaris: 1890–1900

Indeks masa menurut inventaris

Rentang sumber dipertahankan untuk penelusuran masa; riwayat asli menjadi dasar bagi ketidakpastian dan fase lain.

Keterangan tanggal: Batas era DATEFROM/DATETO menurut sumber; bukan durasi pekerjaan, tahun pasti, atau survei kondisi.
Dasar informasi:[1]
Tanggal observasi fisik tidak dipastikan oleh Arsitektur

Uraian fisik dalam inventaris sumber

Identitas dan uraian mengikuti rekaman resmi. Pengambilan data tidak dianggap sebagai survei kondisi fisik mutakhir.

Dasar informasi:[1]
05

Ukuran dan sistem

Istilah bahan dalam uraian mencakup pasangan batu potong (ashlar), pasangan batu tidak beraturan (rubble), batu (stone), batu tulis (slate), kayu (timber), besi cor (cast iron), beton (concrete), lapisan render, kaca (glass). Uraian sumber belum diolah menjadi data ukuran atau spesifikasi teknis. Lingkup komponen dan perubahannya mengikuti uraian asli inventaris.

Dasar informasi:[1]
Bahan dan sistem
pasangan batu potong (ashlar) · Kosakata sumber; komponen, fungsi, dan fase mengikuti uraian asli.
Dasar informasi:[1]
Bahan dan sistem
pasangan batu tidak beraturan (rubble) · Kosakata sumber; komponen, fungsi, dan fase mengikuti uraian asli.
Dasar informasi:[1]
Bahan dan sistem
batu (stone) · Kosakata sumber; komponen, fungsi, dan fase mengikuti uraian asli.
Dasar informasi:[1]
Bahan dan sistem
batu tulis (slate) · Kosakata sumber; komponen, fungsi, dan fase mengikuti uraian asli.
Dasar informasi:[1]
Bahan dan sistem
kayu (timber) · Kosakata sumber; komponen, fungsi, dan fase mengikuti uraian asli.
Dasar informasi:[1]
Bahan dan sistem
besi cor (cast iron) · Kosakata sumber; komponen, fungsi, dan fase mengikuti uraian asli.
Dasar informasi:[1]
Bahan dan sistem
beton (concrete) · Kosakata sumber; komponen, fungsi, dan fase mengikuti uraian asli.
Dasar informasi:[1]
Bahan dan sistem
lapisan render · Kosakata sumber; komponen, fungsi, dan fase mengikuti uraian asli.
Dasar informasi:[1]
Bahan dan sistem
kaca (glass) · Kosakata sumber; komponen, fungsi, dan fase mengikuti uraian asli.
Dasar informasi:[1]

Ukuran belum diringkas dalam tabel ini. Baca angka pada uraian sumber bersama definisi, fase, dan lingkupnya.

06

Dokumentasi dan sumber

Edisi sumber dan hak penggunaan

Copyright Government of Ireland. Data created by National Inventory of Architectural Heritage, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, licensed for re-use under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence. Original English Description and Appraisal retained. Indonesian summaries, structured categorisation and selection are adaptations by Arsitektur. No endorsement by the source publisher is implied.

Copyright Government of Ireland. Data created by National Inventory of Architectural Heritage, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, licensed for re-use under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence. Original English Description and Appraisal retained. Indonesian summaries, structured categorisation and selection are adaptations by Arsitektur. No endorsement by the source publisher is implied.

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 ↗

Ringkasan berbahasa Indonesia disusun dari nama, lokasi, kategori, dan istilah arsitektur pada catatan sumber. Teks sumber berbahasa Inggris mengikuti ketentuan penggunaan yang tercantum di atas. Penelaahan ahli independen belum tercatat.

Lingkup identitas: Satu bangunan sesuai nomor inventaris dan uraian pembuka sumber. Bagian yang melekat mengikuti uraian; bangunan terpisah dan kelompok yang tidak jelas disisihkan.

Status sumber: Rekaman inventaris NIAH; pencatatan ini tidak otomatis menyatakan perlindungan hukum RPS · Klasifikasi sumber: Regional. Tanggal penetapan bukan tanggal konstruksi.

Tanggal atau versi data sumber: 2023-08-24.

Survei yang disebut sumber: NIAH Survey of Donegal 2008 - 2012. Ini tidak menyatakan survei kondisi mutakhir oleh Arsitektur.

Penilaian dan konteks dalam inventaris

Teks dari NIAH Irlandia · bahasa Inggris

This attractive and well-proportioned Catholic church, built at the very end of the nineteenth century, retains its early form and character despite some alterations and the construction of modern additions to the east elevation. Of particular interest is the well-detailed entrance front to the north-east with mildly rock-faced masonry and crisp ashlar and cut stone detailing, particularly to the openings, the elaborate octofoil window, detailing to the parapet, and the quoins to the corners. The well-detailed entrance front screens more prosaic side elevations with bare smooth rendered walls that are lightened by the ashlar surrounds to the window openings, the stained glass windows, and the corbelled eaves course. The polygonal apse is enlivened by the surrounds to the openings, this time with hoodmouldings over. The cut stone detailing is clearly the work of skilled masons. The pointed-arched openings give this building a subdued Gothic Revival architectural character that was en vogue at the time of construction. The original architect is not known but the form of this church is reminiscent of some of the Catholic churches built around this time to designs by Edward Toye (1857-1932) of Derry, an architect who carried out extensive works for the Catholic Church in the north-west of Ireland at the turn of the twentieth century , including the construction of a number of new churches in Donegal (Mountcharles, Ardara, Burtonport, and Glenties) during the first decade of the twentieth century (although Toye usually preferred the round-headed arches of the Hiberno-Romanesque idiom although this church is similar to his commission at Mountcharles, built in 1904). Although extended, the original building form is still evident with the new additions being subservient to the main church. This church was probably the first post-Emancipation Catholic church built in Dunfanaghy, and is social importance to the local area as a place of worship. This fine church, located in a prominent position dominating the local landscape to the south-west of Dunfanaghy is a local landmark and an integral element of the built heritage of the local area. The freestanding belltower, the simple gateways, the collection of gravemarkers to the priests’ graveyard, and the associated parochial house (see 40807002) to the south\south-west all add to the setting and context.

Catatan pembacaan sumber
  • Adaptasi inventaris dengan ringkasan berbahasa Indonesia dan uraian asli berizin. Kurasi data dan pemeriksaan sampel tidak menyatakan penelaahan ahli independen untuk setiap bangunan.
  • Tanggal akses, survei sumber, penetapan, dan pembangunan mempunyai arti berbeda. Data yang belum jelas dipertahankan tanpa mengisi pihak atau ukuran dengan perkiraan.

Dasar informasi

  1. National Inventory of Architectural Heritage, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage · 40807009 · Holy Cross Catholic Church ↗
    National Inventory of Architectural Heritage, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage · data resmi diakses pada 2026-10-15 · dokumen 2023-08-24
  2. National Inventory of Architectural Heritage, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage · lokasi inventaris 40807009 ↗
    National Inventory of Architectural Heritage, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage · data resmi diakses pada 2026-10-15

Kredit dokumentasi

Holy Cross Catholic Church — foto perwakilan rekaman NIAH 40807009. Tanggal foto tidak tercatat dalam metadata yang diperoleh.
National Inventory of Architectural Heritage · Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage · Izin pendidikan atau pribadi NIAH
Lihat sumber dokumentasi ↗
Berkas sumber ditampilkan utuh tanpa penyuntingan; resolusi asli 529 × 398 piksel.
Izin NIAH untuk penggunaan pendidikan atau pribadi dengan kredit sumber. Penggunaan komersial memerlukan persetujuan tertulis NIAH.

Disusun oleh Arsitektur. Penelaahan ahli independen tidak diklaim.

Perubahan isi: 2026-10-17. Tanggal ini tidak menyatakan survei fisik, tanggal dokumen, atau penelaahan independen.

Baca dokumentasi