Arsitektur.
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ARS-R200087937
Profil inventaris · ringkasan berbahasa Indonesia dan teks sumber berbahasa Inggris. Identitas dan rujukan berasal dari Cadw Wales, nomor 87937. Asal dan lisensi uraian
BangunanClynderwen, Pembrokeshire, Wales, Britania RayaARS-R200087937

Nant-y-Cwm Steiner Kindergarten

Nant-y-Cwm Steiner Kindergarten tercatat di Clynderwen, Pembrokeshire, Wales, Britania Raya sebagai bangunan pendidikan. Uraian resmi Cadw nomor 87937 mendokumentasikan riwayat dan eksterior bangunan. Bahasan arsitekturnya mencakup batu (stone), bata (brick), batu tulis (slate), kayu (timber).

Dasar informasi:[1]
Bandingkan
Jenis objek
Bangunan
Fungsi
Bangunan pendidikan · klasifikasi historis inventaris
Masa tercatat
1989 · indeks riwayat Cadw
Kondisi dan status
Bangunan terdokumentasi dalam inventaris
01

Identitas dan tapak

Rekaman menempatkan Nant-y-Cwm Steiner Kindergarten di komunitas Maenclochog, wilayah Pembrokeshire, Wales. Kedudukan bangunan terhadap jalan, bangunan tetangga, atau tapak dijelaskan dalam uraian lokasi sumber di bawah.

Dasar informasi:[1]
Lingkup profil: Bangunan yang dibahas pada rekaman Cadw 87937 (Nant-y-Cwm Steiner Kindergarten), termasuk bagian yang melekat sebagaimana uraian sumber. Tapak, pagar, gerbang, taman, dan bangunan terpisah yang disebut sebagai konteks tidak digabungkan sebagai bangunan ini.
Nama utama
Nant-y-Cwm Steiner Kindergarten
Lokasi
Clynderwen, Pembrokeshire, Wales, Britania Raya · Bangunan di Britania Raya
Nama lain dalam sumber
87937; Cadw 87937; Nant-y-Cwm Steiner Kindergarten — Clynderwen
Klasifikasi sumber
Education · nomor 87937
Dasar kondisi
Register Cadw berstatus Designated ketika diambil. Uraian inventaris mendokumentasikan bangunan; tidak tersedia survei kondisi fisik mutakhir dalam paket ini.
Titik lokasi: Titik lokasi pencatatan Cadw dari WFS EPSG:4326, urutan bujur–lintang. Titik bukan jejak bangunan atau hasil survei bangunan; ketelitian horizontal belum diverifikasi.
Lihat di Peta Arsitektur ↗

Kedudukan bangunan dalam arsip

Teks dari Cadw Wales · bahasa Inggris

On the bank of the eastern Cleddau on the east side of the road from Groesford to Llwydrath Mill, south of the old schoolhouse which is the main Steiner school building. Southwest of Rydwilym Baptist Chapel (18872) on the other side of the river.

02

Ruang dan fungsi

Bangunan pendidikan merupakan klasifikasi penelusuran yang mengikuti kategori Education. Riwayat asli menjelaskan penggunaan dan perubahannya; kategori historis ini tidak menyatakan fungsi operasional atau akses kunjungan saat ini.

Dasar informasi:[1]

Uraian ruang dalam

Teks dari Cadw Wales · bahasa Inggris

Entrance leads to a short, leftward curving corridor with staff boot room on the right, leading to central hallway lit by a high window with a low bench and timber coat hooks. This vestibule area is floored with red square tiles. Storerooms and rest rooms off to the right with steps down into the two classrooms ahead and to the left.

Both classrooms are essentially circular with a high domed ceiling, however the side walls fold into a sequence of small alcoves and niches, with the idea that the middle of the room is used for collective learning and the sides for individual play. Rough handmade plaster work painted white throughout the building. Timber floors, two “corners” in the second classroom have removable floor panels with ladder access into child scaled cellar spaces lit by a small, coloured glass window. Each has a kitchen and a fireplace at low height for children to access and various small niches in the walls for placing objects. As outside timber doors are curved and chamfered, and several incorporate a small irregular shaped window at an adult’s eye level. Hand carved door latches designed for ease of use by children. Interior carpentry and finishes appear essentially unaltered from what is shown in the architect’s published photos from shortly after construction.

Membaca arsitektur

Uraian fisik Cadw membahas atap (roof), jendela (window), jendela berengsel (casement), pintu atau ambang masuk (door), cerobong (chimney), lengkung (arch), perapian (fireplace). Rincian bentuk, susunan, dan fase bagian-bagian tersebut dipertahankan dalam teks sumber berbahasa Inggris di bawah.

Dasar informasi:[1]

Uraian bentuk dan eksterior

Teks dari Cadw Wales · bahasa Inggris

Irregular shaped building set on a site which slopes down from the roadside towards the riverbank below. Curving rendered stone walls, that splay outwards to meet the ground. Walls mostly red-washed except for cream section facing the road along the northwest flank. Undulating green roof connecting two main domes, planted with long grass, obscuring the chimney stack at time of inspection. Continuous timber fascia below roof membrane. Generally single storey in height although on its southeastern side down the slope it has a basement storeroom accessed from an exterior door with rendered brick arch over, flanked by small windows into cellars below the classroom above.

Northeast facing entrance is approached through woodland and is deeply recessed under eaves between two outward curves. Similarly recessed rear door facing southwest exits onto a platform with infant sized concrete seats and side gate to the road. Customised non-orthogonal double-glazed windows to larger openings, being two large three light roughly eye-shaped irregular hexagons, one for each classroom both facing the river, a five casement gently arched clerestory to washrooms facing the road, three panels with an arch to right of main entrance curving with the wall with a quadrilateral on the opposite side, and an irregular pentagonal set high in the southeast side. Smaller deep set ovoid windows dotting the exterior are single pane and mostly with tinted glass, with rendered brick arches over. Pitched flagstone and slate sills. Timber doors are rounded and chamfered to give a softer shape and front and rear doors incorporate a large ovoid single pane.

03

Pihak dan peran

Perancang dan pelaksana belum diringkas dalam tabel ini. Nama dan perannya mungkin disebut dalam uraian sumber; baca sesuai konteksnya.

Atribusi berlaku pada fase yang disebut. Pemesan, perancang, pelaksana, dan pembangun mempunyai peran berbeda.

04

Riwayat perubahan

Riwayat dalam arsip sumber

Teks dari Cadw Wales · bahasa Inggris

Two-classroom Kindergarten (for children aged 3 to 6) built in 1989 by Christopher Day, one of the founders of the Nant-y-Cwm Steiner school, with much of the construction work done by parent volunteers.

Christopher Day was a pioneer of eco-architecture, aiming to move away from mass-produced styles and materials to build vernacular-style buildings sensitive to their surroundings with hand-crafted details and low carbon footprints. Influenced by the ideas of Rudolf Steiner’s Anthroposophy as applied to both architecture and education, he wanted to create environments that would nurture the soul and nourish the spirit. Day was born in Portsmouth and attended boarding school as a child, an institution he was highly critical of in later life. Having trained in both architecture and sculpture in London, Day moved to Pembrokeshire in 1972, where he began his career as an architect.

In 1982 Day and his partner with several likeminded parents purchased the disused Llanycefn Board School building (constructed 1875) and began to adapt it as a site for Steiner-Waldorff education, with the Kindergarten building following in 1989. The building figured prominently in Day’s popular 1990 book Place of the Soul: Architectural and Environmental Design as a Healing Art, which devoted a chapter to architecture’s impacts on children, where Day wrote: “Small children drink in everything in their surroundings, both animate and inanimate … They need soft, fluid and wonder-filled places for their imaginative world to blossom.”

1989

Indeks masa pada awal riwayat sumber

Normalisasi terbatas untuk penelusuran masa. Teks riwayat asli tetap menjadi dasar untuk perubahan, ketidakpastian, dan bagian bangunan yang berbeda.

Keterangan tanggal: Tahun atau rentang yang disebut pada klausa pembuka riwayat; fase lain tetap mengikuti teks sumber.
Dasar informasi:[1]
Tanggal uraian fisik tidak dinyatakan

Bangunan dideskripsikan dalam inventaris Cadw

Uraian eksterior dan riwayat mendokumentasikan bangunan fisik. Waktu pengambilan data dan tanggal penetapan tidak dipakai sebagai tanggal survei kondisi.

Dasar informasi:[1]
2024-01-24

Tanggal penetapan dalam register Cadw

Tanggal penetapan register, bukan tanggal konstruksi atau inspeksi fisik.

Dasar informasi:[1]
05

Ukuran dan sistem

Istilah bahan dalam uraian fisik mencakup batu (stone), bata (brick), batu tulis (slate), kayu (timber), beton (concrete), plester (plaster). Istilah ini mengikuti bahasan sumber; lingkup komponen dan perubahan bahannya tetap dibaca bersama uraian fisik sumber.

Dasar informasi:[1]
Bahan dan sistem
batu (stone) · Istilah dalam deskripsi eksterior/interior; komponen dan fase mengikuti teks sumber.
Dasar informasi:[1]
Bahan dan sistem
bata (brick) · Istilah dalam deskripsi eksterior/interior; komponen dan fase mengikuti teks sumber.
Dasar informasi:[1]
Bahan dan sistem
batu tulis (slate) · Istilah dalam deskripsi eksterior/interior; komponen dan fase mengikuti teks sumber.
Dasar informasi:[1]
Bahan dan sistem
kayu (timber) · Istilah dalam deskripsi eksterior/interior; komponen dan fase mengikuti teks sumber.
Dasar informasi:[1]
Bahan dan sistem
beton (concrete) · Istilah dalam deskripsi eksterior/interior; komponen dan fase mengikuti teks sumber.
Dasar informasi:[1]
Bahan dan sistem
plester (plaster) · Istilah dalam deskripsi eksterior/interior; komponen dan fase mengikuti teks sumber.
Dasar informasi:[1]
Bahan dan sistem
lapisan render · Istilah dalam deskripsi eksterior/interior; komponen dan fase mengikuti teks sumber.
Dasar informasi:[1]
Bahan dan sistem
kaca (glass) · Istilah dalam deskripsi eksterior/interior; komponen dan fase mengikuti teks sumber.
Dasar informasi:[1]

Ukuran belum diringkas dalam tabel ini. Baca angka pada uraian sumber bersama definisi, fase, dan lingkupnya.

06

Dokumentasi dan sumber

Edisi sumber dan hak penggunaan

Designated Historic Asset Descriptive Information, The Welsh Historic Environment Service (Cadw), DATE 2026-10-15, licensed under the Open Government Licence https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/

Designated Historic Asset GIS Data, The Welsh Historic Environment Service (Cadw), DATE 2026-10-15, licensed under the Open Government Licence https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/

Open Government Licence v3.0 ↗

Ringkasan berbahasa Indonesia disusun dari nama, lokasi, kategori, dan istilah arsitektur pada catatan sumber. Teks sumber berbahasa Inggris mengikuti ketentuan penggunaan yang tercantum di atas. Penelaahan ahli independen belum tercatat.

Lingkup identitas: Dipilih sebagai rekaman satu bangunan melalui pemeriksaan nama, pembuka uraian, jenis bangunan, alamat, dan duplikasi deskripsi. Bangunan terpisah di tapak tidak digabungkan; batas persil tidak ditafsirkan sebagai batas bangunan.

Status sumber: Designated · Grade: II · penetapan 2024-01-24. Tanggal penetapan bukan tanggal konstruksi.

Dasar pencatatan dalam arsip

Teks dari Cadw Wales · bahasa Inggris

Listed for special architectural interest as an important work of late C20 eco-architecture by one of its chief exponents in Wales. Also of historic interest as an example of the growth of alternative educational movements in the post-war era and as evidence of growing concern with manmade environmental impacts and climate change. Described by Buildings of Wales as “An iconic building of the then barely nascent ecological movement”, it has been faithfully preserved and retains most of its original internal detailing.

Catatan pembacaan sumber
  • Profil adaptasi inventaris: ringkasan berbahasa Indonesia dan uraian asli Inggris berlisensi OGL v3. Pemeriksaan dilakukan pada data dan lingkup rekaman; bukan survei lapangan atau penelaahan ahli terhadap setiap bangunan.
  • Nama perancang, ukuran, dan status bagian yang belum diringkas dapat ditelusuri dalam teks sumber. Data tidak diisi dengan perkiraan.

Dasar informasi

  1. Cadw 87937 — Nant-y-Cwm Steiner Kindergarten ↗
    Welsh Historic Environment Service (Cadw) · data resmi diakses pada 2026-10-15
  2. Cadw Listed Buildings — WFS EPSG:4326 ↗
    Welsh Historic Environment Service (Cadw) · data resmi diakses pada 2026-10-15

Disusun oleh Arsitektur. Penelaahan ahli independen tidak diklaim.

Perubahan isi: 2026-10-17. Tanggal ini tidak menyatakan survei fisik, tanggal dokumen, atau penelaahan independen.

Baca dokumentasi