Parish Church of St Thomas
Parish Church of St Thomas tercatat di Rhyl, Denbighshire, Wales, Britania Raya sebagai bangunan keagamaan. Uraian resmi Cadw nomor 1422 mendokumentasikan riwayat dan eksterior bangunan. Bahasan arsitekturnya mencakup pasangan batu potong (ashlar), pasangan batu tidak beraturan (rubble), batu (stone), batu tulis (slate).
- Jenis objek
- Bangunan
- Fungsi
- Bangunan keagamaan · klasifikasi historis inventaris
- Masa tercatat
- Belum diringkas dari riwayat sumber
- Kondisi dan status
- Bangunan terdokumentasi dalam inventaris
Identitas dan tapak
Rekaman menempatkan Parish Church of St Thomas di komunitas Rhyl, wilayah Denbighshire, Wales. Kedudukan bangunan terhadap jalan, bangunan tetangga, atau tapak dijelaskan dalam uraian lokasi sumber di bawah.
- Nama utama
- Parish Church of St Thomas
- Lokasi
- Rhyl, Denbighshire, Wales, Britania Raya · Bangunan di Britania Raya
- Nama lain dalam sumber
- 1422; Cadw 1422; Parish Church of St Thomas — Rhyl
- Klasifikasi sumber
- Religious, Ritual and Funerary · nomor 1422
- Dasar kondisi
- Register Cadw berstatus Designated ketika diambil. Uraian inventaris mendokumentasikan bangunan; tidak tersedia survei kondisi fisik mutakhir dalam paket ini.
Lihat di Peta Arsitektur ↗
Kedudukan bangunan dalam arsip
Teks dari Cadw Wales · bahasa Inggris
Prominently sited on the corner with Bath Street.
Ruang dan fungsi
Bangunan keagamaan merupakan klasifikasi penelusuran yang mengikuti kategori Religious, Ritual and Funerary. Riwayat asli menjelaskan penggunaan dan perubahannya; kategori historis ini tidak menyatakan fungsi operasional atau akses kunjungan saat ini.
Uraian ruang dalam
Teks dari Cadw Wales · bahasa Inggris
Nave arcade of 5 bays, the marble octagonal piers have heavy foliate capitals carrying unchamfered stepped arches. The clerestory is articulated by marble shafts carried on stone corbels interrupted by a continuos sill band. Foliate corbels carry the wall posts of the roof trusses. Clerestory has triple arches arcade in each bay, with rose window set in central arch, the outer arches now painted and studded with gilded fleurs de lys. The roof id divided into 2 bays for each bay of the nave, and braced collar trusses carry short king posts. Cusped wind breaches to lower purlins. Decorated wrought iron ties with posts linked to main timber collar. Triple banded shafts with heavy foliate capitals to chancel arch.
Furnishings: Font on dais at west end of nave, a shallow basin carried on stumpy base with stiff leaf capitals and side shafts of marble with white stone stiff leaf capitals. Alabaster and Caen stone pulpit, with marble dressings including green marble shafts with fern-leaf capitals, heavily undercut; marble upper section divided by red shafts, with white panels studded with agate; shamrock capitals and frieze; bars rail to curving stair. Marble steps to chancel and sanctuary, with encaustic tiled texts in risers. Barrel vaulted timber roof with scissor braces to close-set rafters. Polished granite shafts to chancel E window. Open traceried choir stalls. Early-English style wall arcading to sanctuary, inter-laced to E wall, with marble shafts, and with foliate panelling against the wall surface. Marble and painted some reredos representing the crucifixion with flanking angels, added in 1891. Organ set behind arch to N, and arcade of 2 bays with clustered polished granite shafts to lady chapel to S.
Stained glass. Mainly by Ward and Hughes, the windows represent a clear series showing the development of their style over the late C19-early C20: the earliest appear to be those in the lady chapel (with commemoration dates of 1860 and 1867) and in the chancel E window: these are all in a neo-medieval style, as are the eastern-most windows of the S aisle, with commemoration dates of 1869, 1872 and 1875. Similar style to N aisle windows with dates of 1866, 1868 and 1872. Western windows are more purely pictorial (dated 1869 and 1878 and 1890), but SW windows of this aisle, dated 1889 and 1905, are in a renaissance style suggesting the influence of Kempe.
Membaca arsitektur
Uraian fisik Cadw membahas atap (roof), jendela (window), pintu atau ambang masuk (door), bidang gable, serambi masuk (porch), pilaster, tangga (stair). Rincian bentuk, susunan, dan fase bagian-bagian tersebut dipertahankan dalam teks sumber berbahasa Inggris di bawah.
Uraian bentuk dan eksterior
Teks dari Cadw Wales · bahasa Inggris
Roughly squared random white Cefn rubble, with gold limestone ashlar dressings and slate roof. Nave with lean-to aisles, chancel, and tower with spire off-set to NE over vestry. Shafts and gablets to buttresses to west, flanking the west aisle windows which have plate tracery. Gabled west porch with paired foliate shafts to deeply moulded arch, its gable cutting into 4-light west window, plate traceried with paired 2-light lancets with trefoils and central 8-foiled rose window, all set in arches recess. Paired lancets to 5-bay aisles, with rose windows in clerestory, set in recesses with shafts between pilaster buttresses. Small corridor to SE linked to gabled vestry added by John Oldrid Scott in 1910. N aisle has heavy gabled porch with clustered shafts to arch with text in outer line. Beyond nave, the tower it linked to the aisle by a 2-storeyed gabled porch block with shafts to moulded arched doorway and 2-light plate traceried window. 3-stage tower, massively detailed. Stair turret forms NW angle buttress terminating in squat octagonal spire. Paired and triple lancet windows in N and E faces, and paired bell chamber lights with shafts to moulded arches. Corbel table with gargoyles at angles. Shingled brooch spire with square base which has crockettedgabled on each face, carrying open-work cast-iron clock faces. Arcading in lower stage to N and E of tower. Plate tracery to chancel E window, in recess with shafts.
Pihak dan peran
Perancang dan pelaksana belum diringkas dalam tabel ini. Nama dan perannya mungkin disebut dalam uraian sumber; baca sesuai konteksnya.
Atribusi berlaku pada fase yang disebut. Pemesan, perancang, pelaksana, dan pembangun mempunyai peran berbeda.
Riwayat perubahan
Riwayat dalam arsip sumber
Teks dari Cadw Wales · bahasa Inggris
The parish church of the Holy Trinity was perceived to be inadequate to the need of a growing holiday resort by 1857, and George Gilbert Scott was appointed as architect for a new church building. His plan was drawn up in 1860 and the church was finished in 1867, although the spire was not completed until 1875. Fittings were not installed immediately, but were probably part of the original design - the pulpit, reredos and choir stalls were designed by the architect.
Bangunan dideskripsikan dalam inventaris Cadw
Uraian eksterior dan riwayat mendokumentasikan bangunan fisik. Waktu pengambilan data dan tanggal penetapan tidak dipakai sebagai tanggal survei kondisi.
Tanggal penetapan dalam register Cadw
Tanggal penetapan register, bukan tanggal konstruksi atau inspeksi fisik.
Ukuran dan sistem
Istilah bahan dalam uraian fisik mencakup pasangan batu potong (ashlar), pasangan batu tidak beraturan (rubble), batu (stone), batu tulis (slate), kayu (timber), besi cor (cast iron). Istilah ini mengikuti bahasan sumber; lingkup komponen dan perubahan bahannya tetap dibaca bersama uraian fisik sumber.
- Bahan dan sistem
- pasangan batu potong (ashlar) · Istilah dalam deskripsi eksterior/interior; komponen dan fase mengikuti teks sumber.Dasar informasi:[1]
- Bahan dan sistem
- pasangan batu tidak beraturan (rubble) · Istilah dalam deskripsi eksterior/interior; komponen dan fase mengikuti teks sumber.Dasar informasi:[1]
- Bahan dan sistem
- batu (stone) · Istilah dalam deskripsi eksterior/interior; komponen dan fase mengikuti teks sumber.Dasar informasi:[1]
- Bahan dan sistem
- batu tulis (slate) · Istilah dalam deskripsi eksterior/interior; komponen dan fase mengikuti teks sumber.Dasar informasi:[1]
- Bahan dan sistem
- kayu (timber) · Istilah dalam deskripsi eksterior/interior; komponen dan fase mengikuti teks sumber.Dasar informasi:[1]
- Bahan dan sistem
- besi cor (cast iron) · Istilah dalam deskripsi eksterior/interior; komponen dan fase mengikuti teks sumber.Dasar informasi:[1]
- Bahan dan sistem
- besi tempa (wrought iron) · Istilah dalam deskripsi eksterior/interior; komponen dan fase mengikuti teks sumber.Dasar informasi:[1]
- Bahan dan sistem
- batu kapur (limestone) · Istilah dalam deskripsi eksterior/interior; komponen dan fase mengikuti teks sumber.Dasar informasi:[1]
Ukuran belum diringkas dalam tabel ini. Baca angka pada uraian sumber bersama definisi, fase, dan lingkupnya.
Dokumentasi dan sumber
Edisi sumber dan hak penggunaan
Designated Historic Asset Descriptive Information, The Welsh Historic Environment Service (Cadw), DATE 2026-10-15, licensed under the Open Government Licence https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
Designated Historic Asset GIS Data, The Welsh Historic Environment Service (Cadw), DATE 2026-10-15, licensed under the Open Government Licence https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
Open Government Licence v3.0 ↗
Ringkasan berbahasa Indonesia disusun dari nama, lokasi, kategori, dan istilah arsitektur pada catatan sumber. Teks sumber berbahasa Inggris mengikuti ketentuan penggunaan yang tercantum di atas. Penelaahan ahli independen belum tercatat.
Lingkup identitas: Dipilih sebagai rekaman satu bangunan melalui pemeriksaan nama, pembuka uraian, jenis bangunan, alamat, dan duplikasi deskripsi. Bangunan terpisah di tapak tidak digabungkan; batas persil tidak ditafsirkan sebagai batas bangunan.
Status sumber: Designated · Grade: II* · penetapan 1949-06-21. Tanggal penetapan bukan tanggal konstruksi.
Dasar pencatatan dalam arsip
Teks dari Cadw Wales · bahasa Inggris
The church is a fine example of high Victorian gothic, and a prominent feature of the townscape.
- Profil adaptasi inventaris: ringkasan berbahasa Indonesia dan uraian asli Inggris berlisensi OGL v3. Pemeriksaan dilakukan pada data dan lingkup rekaman; bukan survei lapangan atau penelaahan ahli terhadap setiap bangunan.
- Nama perancang, ukuran, dan status bagian yang belum diringkas dapat ditelusuri dalam teks sumber. Data tidak diisi dengan perkiraan.
Dasar informasi
- Cadw 1422 — Parish Church of St Thomas ↗Welsh Historic Environment Service (Cadw) · data resmi diakses pada 2026-10-15
- Cadw Listed Buildings — WFS EPSG:4326 ↗Welsh Historic Environment Service (Cadw) · data resmi diakses pada 2026-10-15
Disusun oleh Arsitektur. Penelaahan ahli independen tidak diklaim.
Perubahan isi: 2026-10-17. Tanggal ini tidak menyatakan survei fisik, tanggal dokumen, atau penelaahan independen.